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The 90 Day Notice To Move Out form is a crucial document in the realm of rental agreements, primarily serving as a formal declaration from landlords to tenants, signaling the termination of tenancy. This comprehensive form outlines the requisite ninety-day period given to tenants to vacate and surrender the premises, underlining the significant consequences of failing to comply, including potential legal proceedings that may impact one's credit. Emphasizing tenants' rights amidst this transition, the form provides for an initial inspection of the unit, offering tenants the opportunity to be present and to address any possible deductions from their security deposit due to damage or cleanliness issues. Furthermore, it meticulously details the process of notification, including personal delivery and mail options, to ensure the tenant's full awareness and understanding of the termination notice. With its origin traced back to the efforts of the Regional Human Rights/Fair Housing Commission to foster clarity and fairness in housing practices, this form embodies the intersection of tenants' rights and landlord authority, making it an invaluable asset for both parties navigating the end of a tenancy agreement.

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90-Day Notice of Termination of Tenancy

To:

 

 

 

 

 

,and all others, in possession of the premises located at:

(street address)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the City of:

 

 

 

Zip:

 

 

County of:

 

CA

You are hereby notified that ninety (90) days after service of this notice, your tenancy at these premises is terminated. Within that time you are required to peacefully vacate and surrender possession of the premises. If you fail to do so, legal proceedings will be instituted against you to recover possession of the premises, damages and costs of suit. Please note that if a lawsuit is filed against you, it will negatively affect your credit.

This notice does not cancel your obligation to pay the rent owed until the date of termination.

You have the right to request an initial inspection of your unit and to be present during that initial inspection, which shall occur no earlier than two weeks prior to the termination of tenancy. At this initial inspection the owner/agent will give you an itemized list explaining any repairs or cleaning that could be the cause of deductions taken from your security deposit. This list may differ from the final itemized list you are entitled to receive from the owner/agent within 21 days after you vacate the unit.

Please notify the owner/agent if you wish to request an initial inspection and whether you wish to be present during the inspection.

Date:Owner/Agent:

PROOF OF SERVICE

I, the undersigned, being at least 18 years of age, served this notice of which this is a true copy, on

 

 

 

as follows:

On

_______________

,I delivered the notice to the occupant personally. OR

On

_______________

,I delivered the notice to a person of suitable age and discretion at the

 

 

occupant’s residence/business after having attempted personal service at the

 

 

occupant’s residence/business if known. On __________ I mailed first class

 

 

mail, copies to the occupant’s at his or her residence. OR

On

_______________

,I posted the notice in a conspicuous place on the property, after having

 

 

attempted personal service at the occupants residence/business, if known and

 

 

after having been unable to find there a person of suitable age and discretion,

 

 

and on __________ I mailed first class mail, copies to the occupants at the

 

 

property.

I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of CA that the foregoing is true and correct.

Signature

Date

Form provided as a courtesy by the Regional Human Rights/Fair Housing Commission and does not constitute legal advice. 4/2009

File Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Notice Period The form notifies tenants they have 90 days to vacate the premises.
Location Applicability This notice is specifically designed for use in the state of California.
Legal Proceedings Warning Tenants are warned that failing to vacate could lead to legal action to recover possession, damages, and costs.
Credit Impact Information It is noted that legal action against the tenant could negatively impact their credit score.
Rent Responsibility Tenants are reminded of their obligation to pay rent up until the termination date.
Initial Inspection Right Tenants have the right to request an initial inspection and to be present during it.
Proof of Service Requirements Details the process for serving the notice, including personal delivery, delivery to a suitable person, and mailing or posting the notice if necessary.

Steps to Writing 90 Day Notice To Move Out

When the time comes to move out of a rental property, it's often necessary to formally notify the landlord of your intention to leave, giving them enough time to prepare for your departure and to find a new tenant. The "90-Day Notice of Termination of Tenancy" form serves precisely this purpose. It's a critical document for ensuring that tenants can end their lease agreements amicably and legally, avoiding any unnecessary complications. This form conveys to the landlord that the tenant plans to vacate the premises within 90 days, adhering to the legal requirements and respecting the terms of the lease agreement. Filling out this form attentively is key to a smooth transition, letting both parties arrange their next steps with ample notice.

  1. Identify the Recipient(s): Write the name of the landlord and, if applicable, any other property managers or agents involved in the lease agreement.
  2. Property Information: Enter the street address, including the city, zip code, and county of the rental property from which you are moving out.
  3. Nature of Notice: Acknowledge that the notice is to inform the recipient that the tenancy will terminate 90 days after they receive this form.
  4. Surrender of Premises: Clearly state your commitment to vacate and return control of the property to the landlord peacefully within the 90-day timeframe.
  5. Legal Consequences Reminder: Recap the potential legal actions and impacts on credit that might arise if the premises are not vacated as agreed.
  6. Ongoing Rent Obligation: Affirm your understanding that rent is due up until the termination of your tenancy, despite the notice to vacate.
  7. Initial Inspection Request: Indicate whether you wish to have an initial inspection of the unit and if you plan to be present for it. Mention that this allows you to address any issues that might affect your security deposit.
  8. Sign and Date the Notice: The person filling out the form should sign and date at the bottom, confirming the accuracy and truthfulness of all the information provided.
  9. Proof of Service: Choose the method by which you will deliver this notice to the landlord (personally, to a responsible person, by first class mail, or by posting on the property) and fill out the corresponding sections with the details of delivery, including dates. Sign and date under "PROOF OF SERVICE" to validate this process.

Completing the 90-Day Notice To Move Out form with precision and care ensures that all parties are aware of the termination timeline, obligations, and procedures. It is not just about following legal protocols; it’s about facilitating a respectful and clear communication channel between tenants and landlords, which is essential for maintaining good relationships and reputation. Once the form is filled and delivered, it is advisable to prepare for the move-out process, including fulfilling any remaining rent obligations, cleaning the property, and addressing repair issues to ensure the return of your security deposit.

Important Details about 90 Day Notice To Move Out

What is a 90 Day Notice To Move Out?

A 90 Day Notice To Move Out is a formal document given by landlords to tenants to terminate their tenancy. It requires tenants to vacate the premises within 90 days from the date the notice is served. Failure to leave could lead to legal actions to reclaim possession of the property, alongside possible damages and costs of the lawsuit.

Does receiving this notice immediately cancel my obligation to pay rent?

No, receiving a 90 Day Notice To Move Out does not cancel your obligation to continue paying rent up to the termination date specified in the notice. You are required to fulfill your rent payment obligations until you legally terminate occupancy.

What happens if I don't vacate the premises within the 90 days as instructed?

If you fail to vacate within the mentioned 90-day period, the landlord has the right to initiate legal proceedings against you. This action aims to recover possession of the property and may include claims for damages and legal costs. Such lawsuits could negatively affect your credit score and rental history.

Am I entitled to an inspection before moving out?

Yes, you have the right to request an initial inspection of your rental unit no earlier than two weeks before your tenancy ends. During this inspection, the landlord or their agent will provide an itemized statement of potential deductions from your security deposit for repairs or cleaning. You also have the right to be present during this inspection.

How will the initial inspection affect my security deposit?

The initial inspection gives you a chance to rectify any issues identified that could result in deductions from your security deposit. While it provides an early idea of possible charges, the final deductions will be based on the condition of your unit upon move-out, and you will receive an itemized list of deductions within 21 days after vacating the premises.

What steps should I take if I wish to request an initial inspection?

If you decide to request an initial inspection, you should notify the landlord or their managing agent of your desire for the inspection. Be sure to indicate if you intend to be present during the inspection. It's advisable to make this notification in writing and keep a copy for your records.

How is the 90 Day Notice To Move Out served to a tenant?

The notice can be served in several ways: directly to the occupant personally, to a suitable person at the occupant's residence or business if personal service is not possible, by posting the notice in a visible place on the property followed by sending a copy via first-class mail, or simply by mailing it to the occupant if other methods of personal service have been unsuccessful.

What are the legal implications of a lawsuit if I fail to move out within 90 days?

A lawsuit filed because you didn't vacate the premises as requested can have several consequences. Aside from potentially being evicted, you could be liable for the landlord’s legal costs and any awarded damages. Additionally, such a lawsuit could negatively impact your credit score and make it difficult to rent property in the future.

Common mistakes

Filling out the 90 Day Notice to Move Out form is a significant step in the process of terminating a tenancy. However, tenants and landlords can easily make mistakes during this process. One common mistake is not providing the full and accurate address of the rental property, including street address, city, ZIP, and county. This information is crucial for the legal validity of the notice and ensures that all parties clearly understand which tenancy is being terminated.

Another common error is failing to serve the notice properly. The form outlines several methods for serving the notice, including delivering it personally, delivering it to someone of suitable age and discretion at the residence or business, posting the notice on the property, and mailing it via first-class mail. It is essential to follow these procedures carefully and choose the method that best ensures the occupant receives the notice. Improper service can delay the process and could potentially lead to legal complications.

Many people overlook the importance of the Proof of Service section. This section requires the person serving the notice to declare how and when the notice was served. Neglecting to complete this section accurately, or at all, compromises the document's enforceability and can lead to disputes about whether the tenant was properly notified. Completing this section thoroughly and accurately provides a record that can be critical if there are any disputes.

Forgetting to specify the date by which the tenant must vacate the premises is another error. The notice requires that tenants are given a full 90 days after service to move out. Not clearly specifying this date can cause confusion and potentially lead to disputes about the actual move-out date. It's imperative for both parties to have a clear understanding of the timeline to avoid any complications.

A common oversight is failing to inform the tenant of their rights regarding the initial inspection of the unit. The form states that tenants have the right to request an initial inspection no earlier than two weeks before the termination of tenancy, and to be present during that inspection. Failing to highlight this right may deprive tenants of the opportunity to address any issues that could affect their security deposit return.

Lastly, inaccuracies in filling out the form, such as spelling errors in names, addresses, or incorrect dates, can adversely affect the process. These may seem like minor issues, but inaccuracies can lead to misunderstandings or legal challenges. It's crucial that all information on the form is reviewed and double-checked for accuracy.

Documents used along the form

When handling tenant-landlord relations, the 90-Day Notice to Move Out form is a critical document for initiating the termination of tenancy. However, to ensure a smooth transition and to meet legal requirements, several other forms and documents may be necessary during this process. Each form serves a distinct but complementary role in the overall procedure of tenancy termination and moving out.

  • Rental Agreement or Lease: This document outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by the tenant and the landlord. It includes information such as rent, duration of the lease, and rules regarding termination.
  • Rent Ledger: A record of all rent payments made by the tenant. It can be used to verify that all due payments have been made or identify any outstanding amounts.
  • Property Inspection Checklist: This list is used during the initial and final inspections to note the condition of the property. It helps in determining if there are any damages beyond normal wear and tear.
  • Security Deposit Receipt: A document confirming the receipt of the security deposit by the landlord. It specifies the amount of the deposit and the conditions under which it will be returned.
  • Move-Out Cleaning Checklist: A guide provided by the landlord outlining the cleaning expected to be done by the tenant before vacating the premises. This can help tenants avoid deductions from their security deposit for cleaning fees.
  • Change of Address Form (from the United States Postal Service): Although not directly related to the landlord-tenant relationship, completing a Change of Address form ensures that the tenant will continue to receive their mail after moving out.

Together, these documents protect the rights and outline the responsibilities of both parties involved in the tenancy. Using these forms in conjunction with the 90-Day Notice to Move Out form offers a structured approach to ending a rental agreement, thereby minimizing potential misunderstandings or disputes. Ensuring all necessary paperwork is in order can make the process of moving out smoother for everyone involved.

Similar forms

The 30-Day Notice to Vacate is remarkably similar to the 90-Day Notice To Move Out form, serving a similar purpose but catering to different circumstances. Like its 90-day counterpart, the 30-Day Notice to Vacate is a formal letter used by landlords to notify tenants that they must leave the premises within a specified period, in this case, 30 days. This document is often employed in situations where a tenant is on a month-to-month rental agreement and the landlord wishes to terminate this agreement for reasons not including breach of lease. Both documents outline the necessity for tenants to vacate the property by the stipulated deadline and underscore the legal implications of failing to comply, including the potential for legal proceedings to recover possession.

Another document akin to the 90-Day Notice To Move Out is the Lease Termination Letter. This letter is typically used when either the tenant or the landlord wishes to terminate a fixed-term lease before it naturally expires, under conditions allowed by the lease or the law. Common reasons might include significant damage to the property, disturbance of the peace, or violation of lease terms. Much like the 90-Day Notice, this document sets a clear deadline for vacating the premises and warns of legal action should the recipient fail to comply. However, it differs by often requiring a justification for the early termination in accordance with the lease or state laws.

The Eviction Notice is another document bearing resemblance to the 90-Day Notice To Move Out but is employed under more severe circumstances, such as violation of lease conditions or failure to pay rent. It serves as a legal formality to inform the tenant that they are at risk of being evicted if they do not rectify the issue, be it through paying outstanding rent or ceasing prohibited activities. Depending on state laws, the eviction notice might offer a shorter timeframe for rectifying the problem before moving out becomes mandatory. The critical similarity lies in its function to signal potential legal action and the need for the tenant to vacate if conditions are not met.

Lastly, the Demand for Payment of Rent is structurally and functionally distinct from the 90-Day Notice To Move Out but intersects in its initiation of a formal process leading potentially to eviction. This document is specifically used when a tenant fails to pay their rent, detailing the amount owed and sometimes the period for which the rent has been unpaid. Unlike the 90-Day Notice, which terminates tenancy with notice, the Demand for Payment serves as a prerequisite in many jurisdictions before filing an eviction lawsuit for nonpayment. Both documents, however, stand as preliminary steps in the legal process regarding tenancy disputes and share the implication of legal proceedings should their demands not be met.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the 90 Day Notice To Move Out form, certain steps should be followed to ensure the process is handled correctly and efficiently. Observing these steps can prevent misunderstandings, legal issues, and potential financial penalties. Below are lists of five things you should do and five things you shouldn't do during this process.

Things You Should Do

  1. Review the lease agreement to confirm the requirement of a 90-day notice, ensuring compliance with the terms set out within the contract.
  2. Fill out all required sections of the notice clearly and accurately, including the full address of the premises, the city, zip code, county, and the specific date of notice delivery.
  3. Provide a clear statement indicating the termination of tenancy 90 days after service of the notice, underscoring the recipient's obligation to vacate the premises peacefully within the specified timeframe.
  4. Advise the tenant of their right to request an initial inspection of the unit before moving out, allowing them to be present during the inspection to address possible deductions from the security deposit.
  5. Ensure the notice is served following legal requirements—either delivered in person, to someone of suitable age and discretion at the residence/business, posted in a conspicuous place on the property, or mailed via first-class mail—and complete the Proof of Service section accurately.

Things You Shouldn't Do

  • Don't leave any section of the form incomplete, especially those requiring specific details about the notice delivery and tenant rights.
  • Don't provide misleading or unclear information about the reason for termination or the process for conducting the initial inspection.
  • Don't serve the notice in a manner that doesn't comply with state laws, risking the invalidation of the notice due to improper service.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the Proof of Service section, as the document needs to be legally attested to affirm your actions were in accordance with the law.
  • Don't ignore the tenant's rights to an initial inspection and to be informed of potential deductions from their security deposit, as failing to provide these rights can lead to disputes and potential claims against you.

Misconceptions

Many people have misconceptions about the 90-Day Notice To Move Out form. Let's clear up some of the most common misunderstandings:

  • Misconception 1: The notice immediately ends the tenancy.
    The truth is the 90-day notice marks the beginning of the countdown to ending tenancy—not its immediate conclusion. Tenants have the full 90 days to vacate the premises.
  • Misconception 2: You can't be evicted during the 90-day period.
    This notice does not protect tenants from eviction if they violate terms of the lease within the 90-day period. It simply provides the time frame within which they must leave under normal circumstances.
  • Misconception 3: The notice must be served in person.
    While personal delivery is one method of serving the notice, it can also be delivered to someone of suitable age at the tenant’s residence, posted on the property, or mailed first class if personal delivery is not possible.
  • Misconception 4: This notice cancels the obligation to pay rent.
    Despite the termination notice, tenants are still obligated to pay rent up until the termination date stated in the notice or until they vacate the premises, whichever comes first.
  • Misconception 5: There’s no need to allow an initial inspection of the unit.
    Tenants have the right to request an initial inspection before moving out. This inspection allows tenants to understand what might be deducted from their security deposit, giving them a chance to address these issues and potentially save money.

Understanding these aspects of the 90-Day Notice To Move Out form can help both tenants and landlords manage the moving out process more smoothly, ensuring rights and responsibilities are clearly communicated and respected.

Key takeaways

Understanding the nuances of a 90-Day Notice to Move Out is critical, not only for landlords but also for tenants, ensuring both parties can navigate this process effectively. Here are key takeaways about filling out and using this form:

  • Timing is Everything: The notice clearly indicates that a tenant has exactly ninety (90) days from the date of service to vacate the premises. This timeline is strict, underscoring the importance of serving the notice in a timely manner and for tenants to plan accordingly.
  • Service of Notice: The form outlines multiple methods of delivering the notice. These include personal delivery to the occupant, delivery to a person of suitable age and discretion at the occupant’s residence or business, and posting the notice in a conspicuous place on the property. Each method aims to ensure the occupant receives the notice, but the choice of method affects the proof of service.
  • Implications of Non-Compliance: It warns of legal proceedings against tenants who fail to vacate by the stipulated date. The consequences include not only eviction but also potential damages, costs of suit, and negative impacts on the tenant’s credit score. This highlights the serious implications of ignoring the notice.
  • Rent Obligations Remain: The notice explicitly states that the obligation to pay rent continues until the end of the notice period. Tenants must understand that the notice does not absolve them of their financial obligations during the notice period.
  • Right to Initial Inspection: Tenants are entitled to request an initial inspection no earlier than two weeks before the termination of tenancy. This provides an opportunity to address any issues that could affect the return of their security deposit, emphasizing the tenant’s rights during the move-out process.
  • Proof of Service: The form includes a section for the landlord or agent to declare the method of service under penalty of perjury, emphasizing the legal significance of the notice and the importance of accurately completing and serving the notice.

Both landlords and tenants must approach the 90-Day Notice to Move Out with careful consideration. For landlords, it is about following the legal requirements to ensure a smooth process. For tenants, understanding their rights and responsibilities can help in planning their next steps effectively. In all cases, clear communication and adherence to the stipulated guidelines are key to minimizing disputes and ensuring a respectful end to the tenancy.

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