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In the realm of condominium or townhome resale, the Act 221 Disclosure Form emerges as a pivotal document, guided by Illinois Law specifically under Chapter 765, Section 605/22.1 of the Illinois Compiled Statutes. Crafted to enhance transparency and protect buyers, this form is meticulously completed either by the board of managers of the condominium association or the designated managing agent. Its essence lies in providing a clear snapshot of the financial and legal health of the condominium association, catering to various aspects. These include an account of monthly assessments, details on any past due amounts, insight into potential special assessments, and the anticipation of capital expenditures within the coming two years. Moreover, it delves into the reserves earmarked for future projects, the presence of any pending lawsuits or judgements involving the association, and details regarding the association's insurance coverage. Additionally, the form addresses whether any modifications made to the unit or assigned limited common elements are in violation of the condominium's governing documents. This comprehensive disclosure form serves not just as a procedural requirement but as a tool to ensure that prospective buyers are fully informed about the condominium community they are considering as their new home.

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File Characteristics

Fact NameDescription
Legal BasisThe Act 221 Disclosure Form is mandated by Illinois Law, specifically Chapter 765, Section 605/22.1 of the Illinois Compiled Statutes.
PurposeIt is used for the resale of condominiums or townhomes, providing a statement of condition by the association’s officer or managing agent.
Contents Part 1Includes information on monthly assessments, detailing payments through a certain date, past due amounts, and any other assessments or charges due.
Contents Part 2Addresses the consideration of special assessments and capital expenditures anticipated within the current or succeeding two fiscal years.
FinancialsDetails the reserve or replacement fund amount for current or future capital expenditures, including whether any part of this reserve is earmarked for specific projects.
Association's BudgetThe most recent approved budget or statement of financial condition of the Association is attached to the disclosure form.
Legal MattersDiscloses any pending lawsuits or judgments involving the unit owner's association.
Insurance InformationProvides details on the insurance carrier for the unit owner's association, including the company name, address, and contact information.

Steps to Writing Act 221 Disclosure

When preparing to sell a condominium or townhome, the Act 221 Disclosure Form represents a crucial step in the process. This document, mandated by Illinois law, requires the association's officer or designated managing agent to disclose specific information about the property's financial and physical condition. Proper completion of this form is essential for transparency and to ensure compliance with legal requirements. Below are the detailed steps to fill out the Act 221 Disclosure form accurately.

  1. Check the appropriate box to identify who is completing the form: either the Board of Managers of the condominium association or the designated managing agent.
  2. In section 1(a), enter the monthly assessment amount for the unit in question and specify through what date these payments have been made. Also, note any past due amounts and the periods for which they are owed.
  3. In section 1(b), indicate whether there are other monthly, special, or other assessments or charges due by checking the appropriate box (are or are not) and provide details if applicable.
  4. In section 1(c), disclose whether any special assessments are currently under consideration by checking the appropriate box (are or are not). If yes, provide an explanation.
  5. For section 2, indicate if any capital expenditures are anticipated within the current or succeeding two fiscal years by checking the appropriate box (are or are not). If yes, give details.
  6. Enter the amount of the reserve or replacement fund in section 3 and specify whether any part of this reserve is earmarked for a specific project. If so, explain the project.
  7. Attach the association's most recent approved budget or statement of financial condition as referenced in section 4.
  8. In section 5, disclose whether there are any pending lawsuits or judgments involving the unit owner's association by checking the appropriate box (are or are not). Provide details if applicable.
  9. For section 6, fill in the name, address, contact name, telephone, and facsimile number of the insurance carrier for the unit owner's association.
  10. Confirm in section 7 if any improvements or alterations have been made to the unit or its assigned limited common elements that violate the condominium's declarations, bylaws, rules, or regulations. Provide details as necessary.
  11. Fill in the name of the condominium association and the managing agent’s name (if applicable) at the bottom of the form.
  12. Ensure the agent of the association signs the form where indicated.

After completing the form, review all information for accuracy and completeness. The next step involves submitting the form to the appropriate parties, including the potential buyer or their representative, to ensure all disclosures required by Illinois law have been properly communicated. This action facilitates an informed decision-making process for the buyer and helps protect the seller and the association from potential legal issues related to the disclosure of the property's condition.

Important Details about Act 221 Disclosure

What is the purpose of the Act 221 Disclosure form?

The Act 221 Disclosure form serves a significant purpose in the context of condominium or townhome resale transactions in Illinois. It is required by law, specifically outlined in Chapter 765, Section 605/22.1 of the Illinois Compiled Statutes, to ensure transparency and provide potential buyers with essential information about the financial and physical status of the condominium association. This disclosure includes details about monthly assessments, any outstanding charges, anticipated capital expenditures, the reserve fund for future expenses, the most recent approved budget, pending legal actions, and the insurance coverage of the association. By providing this form, officers or managing agents help buyers make informed decisions.

Who is responsible for completing the Act 221 Disclosure form?

Either the Board of Managers of the condominium association or the designated managing agent for the condominium association is responsible for filling out the Act 221 Disclosure form. Their role involves accurately reporting the financial health and administrative status of the association, any current or upcoming financial obligations, and any other significant information that can affect an owner's interest or liability.

Are there any assessments or charges that need to be disclosed?

Yes, the form requires disclosure of not only the current monthly assessments paid in full up to a certain date but also any past due sums, other monthly, special, or additional assessments or charges due to the association by the unit owner. If there are special assessments currently under consideration by the Board of Managers, these must also be disclosed, with an explanation if applicable. This information provides potential buyers with a clear understanding of their financial commitments toward the association.

What information about capital expenditures and reserve funds is disclosed?

The form includes sections for disclosing whether capital expenditures are anticipated within the current or succeeding two fiscal years and details about the reserve or replacement fund. It specifically asks if the reserve is earmarked for a specified project, requiring an explanation if it is. This section gives buyers insight into future projects that may impact the financial stability of the association or lead to additional assessments.

How is insurance information handled in the disclosure?

The disclosure requires detailed information about the insurance carrier for the unit owner's association, including the name of the company, address, contact name, telephone, and facsimile numbers. This information is crucial for understanding the scope of coverage and ensuring that potential liabilities are adequately insured against, providing peace of mind for potential buyers.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Act 221 Disclosure Form, which concerns condominium or townhome resale, can seem straightforward, but certain mistakes can trip up even the most detail-oriented individual. These errors can complicate the selling process, leading to potential legal entanglements or delays. Below are six common mistakes made when completing this form.

First, a fundamental yet frequent oversight is failing to accurately report the status of monthly assessments. It's crucial to state if these fees are paid in full up to the current date and to disclose any past due amounts. Incorrect information here can mislead buyers about the financial obligations they're inheriting, possibly resulting in disputes post-sale.

Next, ambiguity or omission regarding additional assessments—such as special or other charges—is another common pitfall. This includes both existing charges and those under consideration. Being vague or neglecting these details can leave new owners unaware of potential expenses, impacting their budgeting and future financial planning.

Thirdly, inaccuracies concerning the reserve or replacement fund can significantly affect the transaction. Misunderstanding the fund's amount, purpose, or allocation can suggest financial instability or upcoming charges to the buyer, possibly deterring them or leading to unexpected costs.

Furthermore, failing to attach the association's most recent approved budget is a mistake that can raise red flags for buyers and their legal counsel. This document offers a snapshot of the association's financial health and planned expenditures, which are key factors in a buyer’s decision-making process.

Another oversight involves not correctly disclosing pending lawsuits or judgments against the association. This information is critical, as such legal matters can have substantial financial implications on future assessments or the overall desirability of the unit.

Lastly, inaccurately reporting on improvements or alterations to the unit or limited common elements that violate the condominium's declarations or rules can lead to conflicts. Any unauthorized modifications can be a major issue, potentially requiring legal action or financial settlement before the sale can proceed.

Ensuring that all information provided on the Act 221 Disclosure Form is complete, accurate, and transparent will not only smooth the path to a successful sale but also build trust between all parties involved. It's in the best interest of the seller, the buyer, and the association to avoid these common mistakes.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with the resale of condominiums or townhomes, the Act 221 Disclosure form is crucial for providing buyers with comprehensive information about the financial and legal status of a condominium association. This form, mandatory under Illinois Law, is just the starting point. Several other documents often accompany it, ensuring that all parties have a clear understanding of the property's standing. These documents range from financial statements to governance guidelines, each playing a vital role in the transaction process.

  • Articles of Incorporation: This document establishes the existence of the condominium association. It outlines the association's purpose, powers, and the basic framework within which it operates.
  • Bylaws of the Condominium Association: The bylaws provide detailed guidelines for the governance of the association, including procedures for meetings, elections, and the roles and responsibilities of officers and board members.
  • Rules and Regulations: This document details the everyday rules and guidelines for residents of the condominium, covering everything from pet policies to parking and the use of common areas.
  • Financial Statements and Budgets: Recent financial statements and approved budgets offer insight into the association's financial health, including income, expenses, reserves, and any anticipated expenditures.
  • Minutes of Recent Association Meetings: Minutes from recent board and association meetings can provide potential buyers with valuable insights into any issues the association is dealing with or any significant decisions that have been made.
  • Special Assessment Notices: Any notices or documents related to special assessments levied or planned by the association are critical for understanding additional costs that may be incurred beyond the regular monthly assessments.

For anyone involved in the selling or buying process for a condominium or townhome, understanding and obtaining these documents is essential. They not only complement the Act 221 Disclosure form but provide a comprehensive picture of the property's governance, financial standing, and any current or upcoming issues that could affect ownership. With these documents in hand, buyers can make informed decisions, while sellers can ensure transparency and compliance with Illinois Law.

Similar forms

The Seller's Disclosure Statement, commonly used in the sale of residential properties, bears a resemblance to the Act 221 Disclosure form. Both documents aim to provide crucial information to potential buyers, detailing the condition and specifications of the property being sold. However, the Seller's Disclosure Statement focuses on revealing any known defects or issues within a property, such as foundation problems, roof conditions, or pest infestations. In contrast, the Act 221 Disclosure form specifically caters to condominium or townhome sales, emphasizing the financial health and regulatory compliance of the condominium association in addition to the physical state of the unit.

The Lead-Based Paint Disclosure form is another document related to the Act 221 Disclosure, especially in the context of selling properties constructed before 1978. This form requires sellers to disclose any known information about the presence of lead-based paint in the property. Similar to the Act 221 Disclosure, it aims to inform and protect the buyer by providing essential health and safety information. The primary difference lies in their focuses: the Lead-Based Paint Disclosure concentrates solely on the risks associated with lead paint, while the Act 221 Disclosure encompasses a broader range of disclosures related to the condominium association and unit conditions.

The Real Estate Condition Report is a mandatory disclosure form in some states that sellers must complete, disclosing various conditions and defects of the property. It is akin to the Act 221 Disclosure form in its purpose of informing the buyer about the property's condition. However, it generally covers a broader scope of property types, not just condominiums or townhomes, and includes detailed questions about the home's structure, systems, and any material defects. Both documents serve to protect the buyer by ensuring they are well-informed about their potential investment.

A Homeowner Association (HOA) Resale Package can also be compared to the Act 221 Disclosure document. This package typically includes the HOA's governing documents, financial statements, insurance details, and minutes from recent meetings. Like the Act 221 form, it provides potential buyers with a comprehensive look at the administration and financial health of the community in which they are buying. The main difference is the broader application of the HOA Resale Package, which can apply to any property within an HOA, not limited to just condominiums or townhomes.

Residential Lease Agreements share a common goal with the Act 221 Disclosure form: both aim to clarify terms and conditions to protect involved parties. However, Residential Lease Agreements are contracts between landlords and tenants for the rental of a property, specifying rent, duration of the lease, and tenant and landlord obligations. In contrast, the Act 221 Disclosure provides information relevant to the sale of a condominium or townhome, focusing on ownership rather than rental details.

The Property Insurance Conditions Disclosure forms part of the real estate transaction process, ensuring that the buyer is aware of the property's insurability and any conditions that might affect this. It parallels the Act 221 Disclosure form in its role in informing the buyer but focuses on insurance-specific information, such as claims history or current insurance coverage. This is critical for understanding potential costs and requirements for insuring the property post-purchase, versus the Act 221 form's broader overview of the condominium's financial and legal standing.

Dos and Don'ts

When dealing with the Act 221 Disclosure Form for a condominium or townhome resale, accuracy and thoroughness are critical for a smooth process. Below are several do's and don'ts to guide you through filling out this form:

  • Do ensure that all information is accurate and current. Double-check the monthly assessment payments, outstanding balances, and the reserve fund amount.
  • Don't leave sections incomplete. If a section does not apply, make it clear by striking through, using N/A, or providing an explanation, as necessary.
  • Do disclose any known improvements or alterations to the unit or common elements that could potentially violate the association's declarations, bylaws, rules, or regulations.
  • Don't forget to attach the association's most recent approved budget. This document is crucial for providing financial context to potential buyers.
  • Do indicate clearly whether there are any pending lawsuits or judgments involving the unit owner's association. Transparency here is crucial.
  • Don't provide vague descriptions of anticipated capital expenditures or special assessments. Offer clear, concise explanations wherever requested.
  • Do list the insurance carrier information completely, including the name of the company, address, contact name, and all pertinent phone numbers.
  • Don't sign the disclosure form without ensuring that all the information provided is true and correct to the best of your knowledge. Misrepresentations can lead to significant legal issues down the line.

Accurately completing the Act 221 Disclosure Form protects not only the seller and the association but also provides the buyer with the information needed to make an informed decision. When in doubt, consulting with a professional to ensure compliance with Illinois Law is advised.

Misconceptions

When dealing with condominium or townhome resale, individuals often encounter the Act 221 Disclosure form, yet there are several common misconceptions about the form and its requirements. Understanding these misconceptions is crucial for both buyers and sellers to ensure a smooth transaction. Here are nine misconceptions explained:

  • It's only for the seller's benefit: Many believe the Act 221 Disclosure form is designed solely to protect the seller, but it equally benefits the buyer by providing a detailed statement of the property’s financial and physical condition.
  • It's optional to complete: Completing the Act 221 Disclosure form is not optional. Under Illinois Law (Chapter 765, Section 605/22.1 of the Illinois Compiled Statutes), it's a legal requirement for the board of managers or the designated managing agent of the condominium association to provide this disclosure.
  • All fees are disclosed upfront: The form does include information on monthly assessments and any outstanding amounts. However, it may not account for future assessments or changes in fees not yet approved by the Board of Managers at the time of disclosure.
  • Special assessments are rare: There’s a misconception that special assessments are uncommon. The form explicitly asks if special assessments are under consideration, indicating their relevance and potential impact on future financial obligations.
  • No need to worry about the reserve fund: Understanding the size and earmarking of the reserve fund is crucial. A well-funded reserve is indicative of a well-managed association prepared for future capital expenditures, which can significantly affect ongoing association fees and special assessments.
  • Pending lawsuits are uncommon: The disclosure of any pending lawsuits or judgments is a requirement on the form, countering the belief that such legal matters are rare. They can have a significant financial impact on the association and, by extension, the unit owners.
  • Insurance details are not important: The form requires disclosure of the association’s insurance carrier, emphasizing the importance of insurance in protecting the property and the owners’ investments against unforeseen events.
  • Improvements or alterations are always compliant: The form includes a statement about any known improvements or alterations that violate the condominium's declarations, bylaws, rules, or regulations, challenging the assumption that all modifications are compliant.
  • The form is the only necessary documentation: While the Act 221 Disclosure form provides a comprehensive overview, buyers should also seek additional information and documents related to the condominium’s governance and financial health for a complete picture.

Understanding these misconceptions about the Act 221 Disclosure form can significantly aid in navigating the complexities of condominium or townhome resale, ensuring both parties are well-informed and protected throughout the transaction.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Act 221 Disclosure form is crucial for anyone involved in the resale of condominiums or townhomes in Illinois. This form, rooted in legal requirements, serves to inform potential buyers about various aspects of the property and its management. Here are five key takeaways to consider when filling out and using this form:

  • The Act 221 Disclosure form must be completed by either the officer or the managing agent of the condominium association, in compliance with Chapter 765, Section 605/22.1 of the Illinois Compiled Statutes. This emphasizes the form's legal basis and the importance of accuracy and truthfulness in the provided information.
  • Details regarding monthly assessments play a significant role in this form, including whether these are paid in full and if there are any past due amounts owed by the unit owner. This section is crucial for potential buyers to understand any financial obligations they may inherit upon purchase.
  • The form provides insight into the financial health and planning of the condominium association by disclosing whether any capital expenditures are anticipated in the near future or whether any portion of the reserve fund is earmarked for specific projects. This can be a significant factor for buyers who wish to assess the sustainability and prospective financial commitments associated with their potential new home.
  • It includes information about the association’s insurance coverage, giving buyers a clear picture of how the property and their interests are protected against various risks. Knowing the details of the insurance carrier, including the company name and contact information, offers reassurance about the association’s risk management strategies.
  • The section regarding compliance with the condominium declarations, bylaws, rules, or regulations concerning improvements or alterations made to the unit or limited common elements is crucial. This helps ensure that the unit being purchased complies with all current regulations, thereby avoiding any potential legal or financial issues for the buyer.

Employing the Act 221 Disclosure form correctly ensures transparency and provides essential information to potential buyers, helping them make informed decisions. It is a critical step in the property resale process, safeguarding the interests of all parties involved.

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