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Applying for a Social Security Number (SSN) is a critical step for anyone residing in the United States, as it is not only a requirement for employment but also vital for accessing various services and benefits. The form that initiates this process is the SSA SS-5, the application used to obtain an original SSN, replace a Social Security card, or make changes to your record. It's a straightforward document that requires personal information, including your name, date of birth, place of birth, and citizenship status. However, navigating through the application process can be daunting for first-time applicants. From understanding the importance of the SSN in the U.S. system to gathering the necessary documents verifying identity, age, and citizenship or legal residency, each step must be carefully completed to ensure successful registration. This form is vital not just for employment but also for taxation purposes, accessing government services, and establishing credit. The implications of the SS-5 stretch far beyond mere identification, playing a pivotal role in one's financial and legal standing within the country.

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Form SS-5 (10-2021) UF

Page 1 of 5

Use (11-2019) UF Until Stock Is Exhausted

OMB No. 0960-0066

SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

Application for a Social Security Card

Applying for a Social Security Card is free!

USE THIS APPLICATION TO:

Apply for an original Social Security card

Apply for a replacement Social Security card

Change or correct information on your Social Security number record

IMPORTANT: You MUST provide a properly completed application and the required evidence before we can process your application. We can only accept original documents or documents certified by the custodian of the original record. Notarized copies or photocopies which have not been certified by the custodian of the record are not acceptable. We will return any documents submitted with your application. For assistance call us at 1-800-772-1213 or visit our website at www.socialsecurity.gov.

Original Social Security Card

To apply for an original card, you must provide at least two documents to prove age, identity, and U.S. citizenship or current lawful, work-authorized immigration status. If you are not a U.S. citizen and do not have DHS work authorization, you must prove that you have a valid non-work reason for requesting a card. See page 2 for an explanation of acceptable documents.

NOTE: If you are age 12 or older and have never received a Social Security number, you must apply in person.

Replacement Social Security Card

To apply for a replacement card, you must provide one document to prove your identity. If you were born outside the U.S., you must also provide documents to prove your U.S. citizenship or current, lawful, work-authorized status. See page 2 for an explanation of acceptable documents.

Changing Information on Your Social Security Record

To change the information on your Social Security number record (i.e., a name or citizenship change, or corrected date of birth) you must provide documents to prove your identity, support the requested change, and establish the reason for the change. For example, you may provide a birth certificate to show your correct date of birth. A document supporting a name change must be recent and identify you by both your old and new names. If the name change event occurred over two years ago or if the name change document does not have enough information to prove your identity, you must also provide documents to prove your identity in your prior name and/or in some cases your new legal name. If you were born outside the U.S. you must provide a document to prove your U.S. citizenship or current lawful, work-authorized status. See page 2 for an explanation of acceptable documents.

LIMITS ON REPLACEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY CARDS

Public Law 108-458 limits the number of replacement Social Security cards you may receive to 3 per calendar year and 10 in a lifetime. Cards issued to reflect changes to your legal name or changes to a work authorization legend do not count toward these limits. We may also grant exceptions to these limits if you provide evidence from an official source to establish that a Social Security card is required.

IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS

If you have any questions about this form or about the evidence documents you must provide, please visit our website at www.socialsecurity.gov for additional information as well as locations of our offices and Social Security Card Centers. You may also call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. You can also find your nearest office or Card Center in your local phone book.

Form SS-5 (10-2021) UF

Page 2 of 5

EVIDENCE DOCUMENTS

The following lists are examples of the types of documents you must provide with your application and are not all inclusive. Call us at 1-800-772-1213 if you cannot provide these documents.

IMPORTANT : If you are completing this application on behalf of someone else, you must provide evidence that shows your authority to sign the application as well as documents to prove your identity and the identity of the person for whom you are filing the application. We can only accept original documents or documents certified by the custodian of the original record. Notarized copies or photocopies which have not been certified by the custodian of the record are not acceptable.

Evidence of Age

In general, you must provide your birth certificate. In some situations, we may accept another document that shows your age. Some of the other documents we may accept are:

U.S. hospital record of your birth (created at the time of birth)

Religious record established before age five showing your age or date of birth

Passport

Final Adoption Decree (the adoption decree must show that the birth information was taken from the original birth certificate)

Evidence of Identity

You must provide current, unexpired evidence of identity in your legal name. Your legal name will be shown on the Social Security card. Generally, we prefer to see documents issued in the U.S. Documents you submit to establish identity must show your legal name AND provide biographical information (your date of birth, age, or parents' names) and/or physical information (photograph, or physical description - height, eye and hair color, etc.). If you send a photo identity document but do not appear in person, the document must show your biographical information (e.g., your date of birth, age, or parents' names). Generally, documents without an expiration date should have been issued within the past two years for adults and within the past four years for children.

As proof of your identity, you must provide a:

U.S. driver's license; or

U.S. State-issued non-driver identity card; or

U.S. passport

If you do not have one of the documents above or cannot get a replacement within 10 work days, we may accept other documents that show your legal name and biographical information, such as a U.S. military identity card, Certificate of Naturalization, employee identity card, certified copy of medical record (clinic, doctor or hospital), health insurance card, Medicaid card, or school identity card/record. For young children, we may accept medical records (clinic, doctor, or hospital) maintained by the medical provider. We may also accept a final adoption decree, or a school identity card, or other school record maintained by the school.

If you are not a U.S. citizen, we must see your current U.S. immigration document(s) and your foreign passport with biographical information or photograph.

WE CANNOT ACCEPT A BIRTH CERTIFICATE, HOSPITAL SOUVENIR BIRTH CERTIFICATE, SOCIAL SECURITY CARD STUB OR A SOCIAL SECURITY RECORD as evidence of identity.

Evidence of U.S. Citizenship

In general, you must provide your U.S. birth certificate or U.S. Passport. Other documents you may provide are a Consular Report of Birth, Certificate of Citizenship, or Certificate of Naturalization.

Evidence of Immigration Status

You must provide a current unexpired document issued to you by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) showing your immigration status, such as Form I-551, I-94, or I-766. If you are an international student or exchange visitor, you may need to provide additional documents, such as Form I-20, DS-2019, or a letter authorizing employment from your school and employer (F-1) or sponsor (J-1). We CANNOT accept a receipt showing you applied for the document. If you are not authorized to work in the U.S., we can issue you a Social Security card only if you need the number for a valid non-work reason. Your card will be marked to show you cannot work and if you do work, we will notify DHS. See page 3, item 5 for more information.

Form SS-5 (10-2021) UF

Page 3 of 5

HOW TO COMPLETE THIS APPLICATION

Complete and sign this application LEGIBLY using ONLY black or blue ink on the attached or downloaded form using only 8 ½” x 11” (or A4 8.25” x 11.7”) paper.

GENERAL: Items on the form are self-explanatory or are discussed below. The numbers match the numbered items on the form. If you are completing this form for someone else, please complete the items as they apply to that person.

4.Show the month, day, and full (4 digit) year of birth; for example, “1998” for year of birth.

5.If you check “Legal Alien Not Allowed to Work” or “Other,” you must provide a document from a U.S. Federal, State, or local government agency that explains why you need a Social Security number and that you meet all the requirements for the government benefit. NOTE: Most agencies do not require that you have a Social Security number. Contact us to see if your reason qualifies for a

Social Security number.

6., 7. Providing race and ethnicity information is voluntary and does not affect decisions on your application. We request this information for research and statistical purposes, to ensure all our customers receive fair and equal treatment.

9.B., 10.B. If you are applying for an original Social Security card for a child under age 18, you MUST show the parents' Social Security numbers unless the parent was never assigned a Social Security number. If the number is not known and you cannot obtain it, check the “unknown” box.

13.If the date of birth you show in item 4 is different from the date of birth currently shown on your Social Security record, show the date of birth currently shown on your record in item 13 and provide evidence to support the date of birth shown in item 4.

16.Show an address where you can receive your card 7 to 14 days from now.

17.WHO CAN SIGN THE APPLICATION? If you are age 18 or older and are physically and mentally capable of reading and completing the application, you must sign in item 17. If you are under age 18, you may either sign yourself, or a parent or legal guardian may sign for you. If you are over age 18 and cannot sign on your own behalf, a legal guardian, parent, or close relative may generally sign for you. If you cannot sign your name, you should sign with an "X” mark and have two people sign as witnesses in the space beside the mark. Please do not alter your signature by including additional information on the signature line as this may invalidate your application. Call us if you have questions about who may sign your application.

HOW TO SUBMIT THIS APPLICATION

In most cases, you can take or mail this signed application with your documents to any Social Security office. Any documents you mail to us will be returned to you. Go to https://secure.ssa.gov/apps6z/FOLO/fo001.jsp to find the Social Security office or Social Security Card Center that serves your area.

Form SS-5 (10-2021) UF

Page 4 of 5

PROTECT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER AND CARD

Protect your SSN card and number from loss and identity theft. DO NOT carry your SSN card with you. Keep it in a secure location and only take it with you when you must show the card; e.g., to obtain a new job, open a new bank account, or to obtain benefits from certain U.S. agencies. Use caution in giving out your Social Security number to others, particularly during phone, mail, email and Internet requests you did not initiate.

PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT

Collection and Use of Personal Information

Sections 205 and 702 of the Social Security Act, as amended, allow us to collect this information. Furnishing us this information is voluntary. However, failing to provide all or part of the information may prevent us from assigning you a Social Security number and issuing you a new or replacement Social Security card.

We will use the information you provide to issue you a replacement Social Security card. We may also share your information for the following purposes, called routine uses:

To Federal, State, and local entities to assist them with administering income maintenance and health maintenance programs, when a Federal statute authorizes them to use the Social Security number; and

To student volunteers, persons working under a personal services contract, and others when they need access to information in our records in order to perform their assigned agency duties.

In addition, we may share this information in accordance with the Privacy Act and other Federal laws. For example, where authorized, we may use and disclose this information in computer matching programs, in which our records are compared with other records to establish or verify a person’s eligibility for Federal benefit programs and for repayment of incorrect or delinquent debts under these programs.

A list of additional routine uses is available in our Privacy Act System of Records Notices (SORN) 60-0058, entitled Master Files of Social Security Number (SSN) Holders and SSN Applications, as published in the Federal Register (FR) on December 29, 2010, at 75 FR 82121. Additional information, and a full listing of all of our SORNs, is available on our website at www.ssa.gov/privacy.

Paperwork Reduction Act Statement - This information collection meets the requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507, as amended by section 2 of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. You do not need to answer these questions unless we display a valid Office of Management and Budget control number. We estimate that it will take between 5 and 60 minutes to read the instructions, gather the facts, and answer the questions. SEND OR BRING THE COMPLETED

FORM TO YOUR LOCAL SOCIAL SECURITY OFFICE. You can find your local Social Security office through SSA’s website at www.socialsecurity.gov. Offices are also listed under U. S. Government agencies in your telephone directory or you may call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778). You may send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden to: SSA, 6401 Security Blvd, Baltimore, MD 21235-6401. Send only comments relating to our time estimate to this address, not the completed form.

Form SS-5 (10-2021) UF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 5 of 5

Use (11-2019) UF Until Stock Is Exhausted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OMB No. 0960-0066

SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Application for a Social Security Card

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Middle Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

TO BE SHOWN ON CARD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FULL NAME AT BIRTH

 

First

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Middle Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IF OTHER THAN ABOVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER NAMES USED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

Social Security number previously assigned to the person

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

listed in item 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

PLACE OF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office

 

4

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIRTH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use Only

 

 

OF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Do Not Abbreviate)

City

 

 

 

 

 

 

State or Foreign Country

 

 

 

 

FCI

 

 

BIRTH

 

 

 

 

 

 

MM/DD/YYYY

5

CITIZENSHIP

 

 

 

 

U.S. Citizen

 

Legal Alien

 

 

 

Legal Alien Not Allowed To

 

 

 

 

Other (See

 

 

 

 

 

Allowed To

 

 

 

Work(See Instructions On

 

 

 

 

Instructions On

 

(Check One)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Work

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 3)

 

ETHNICITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RACE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Native Hawaiian

 

 

American Indian

 

 

Other Pacific

6

Are You Hispanic or Latino?

 

7

 

Select One or More

 

 

 

Alaska Native

 

 

Black/African

 

 

 

 

 

 

Islander

(Your Response is Voluntary)

 

 

(Your Response

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

White

 

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

is Voluntary)

 

 

 

Asian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

SEX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Male

 

 

 

 

Female

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A. PARENT/ MOTHER'S

 

 

 

First

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Middle Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

NAME AT HER BIRTH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B. PARENT/ MOTHER'S SOCIAL SECURITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unknown

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NUMBER (See instructions for 9B on Page 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A. PARENT/ FATHER'S

 

 

 

First

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Middle Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B. PARENT/ FATHER'S SOCIAL SECURITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unknown

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NUMBER (See instructions for 10B on Page 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

Has the person listed in item 1 or anyone acting on his/her behalf ever filed for or received a Social Security number card

before?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Don't Know (If "don't know," skip to question 14.)

 

Yes (If "yes" answer questions 12-13)

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

12

Name shown on the most recent Social

 

First

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Middle Name

Last

 

 

 

 

 

 

Security card issued for the person

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

listed in item 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

Enter any different date of birth if used on an

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

earlier application for a card

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MM/DD/YYYY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

DATETODAY'S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

NUMBERDAYTIME PHONE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MM/DD/YYYY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Area Code

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

MAILING ADDRESS

Street

Address,

Apt. No., PO Box, Rural

 

Route No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State/Foreign Country

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZIP Code

 

(Do Not Abbreviate)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I declare under penalty of perjury that I have examined all the information on this form, and on any accompanying

17

statements or forms, and it is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YOUR SIGNATURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

YOUR RELATIONSHIP TO THE PERSON IN ITEM 1 IS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Self

Natural Or

 

 

 

Legal

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adoptive Parent

 

 

 

Guardian

 

 

 

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DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE (FOR SSA USE ONLY)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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SIGNATURE AND TITLE OF EMPLOYEE(S)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVIEWING EVIDENCE AND/OR CONDUCTING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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File Characteristics

Fact Name Description
Application Purpose The SSA SS-5 form is used to apply for a Social Security number (SSN) or to request a replacement Social Security card.
Eligibility U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and temporary (working) residents are eligible to apply for a SSN using the SSA SS-5 form.
Required Documentation Applicants must provide evidence of identity, age, and U.S. citizenship or lawful alien status.
Application Fee There is no charge for applying for a Social Security number and card.
Accompanying Documents for Children When applying for a SSN for a child, parents must also provide evidence of their own identity, the child's identity, and evidence of the relationship to the child.
Submission Methods SSA SS-5 forms can be submitted in person at a local Social Security office or by mail.
Processing Time The processing time for an SSN application can vary, but it generally takes 2-4 weeks from the date of application.
Replacement Card Limits There is a limit of three replacement cards per year and ten replacement cards during an individual's lifetime. Exceptions exist for certain situations.
State-Specific Forms While the SSA SS-5 is a federal form, some states may have additional requirements or forms for identity verification purposes.
Governing Law The Social Security Administration governs the issuance and management of Social Security numbers, operating under Title II of the Social Security Act.

Steps to Writing SSA SS-5

After deciding to apply for a Social Security card, you'll need to complete the SSA SS-5 form. This might seem like a daunting task, but it's actually straightforward when you know what steps to follow. Whether you're applying for a new card, replacing one, or making changes to your current card, this form is your first step. Once completed and submitted alongside the required documentation, the Social Security Administration (SSA) will process your application. Let's walk through the steps to ensure your form is filled out correctly, minimizing any delays in getting your Social Security card.

  1. Begin by downloading the SSA SS-5 form from the official Social Security Administration website.
  2. Enter your full name as it appears on your Social Security card, or as you wish it to appear if applying for a new card.
  3. Fill in your full address where the card will be mailed.
  4. Provide your date of birth in the format MM/DD/YYYY in the designated field.
  5. Indicate your place of birth, including city and country.
  6. Select your citizenship status from the options provided.
  7. State your race/ethnic background, though this question is optional.
  8. Provide the requested details about your parents, including their full names. If applicable, include your mother’s maiden name.
  9. Enter your Social Security number if you are applying for a card replacement or making changes to your current card.
  10. Fill in your date and place of marriage or divorce if this application is for a name change related to marital status. Include the full name of your spouse.
  11. Select whether you've ever received a Social Security card before. If yes, provide the name and number on the card.
  12. Indicate if you've ever filed for or received Social Security or Medicare benefits, or if you've ever been denied Social Security benefits.
  13. Provide information on your current employment status, including your employer's name and your employment start date, if applicable.
  14. Review the form carefully to make sure all information is accurate and complete.
  15. Sign and date the form in the designated areas.
  16. Collect the necessary documents to prove your identity, age, and citizenship status. This typically includes a birth certificate and government-issued photo ID.
  17. Submit the completed form and supporting documents to the Social Security Administration either by mail or in person at a local SSA office.

Once you've submitted your SSA SS-5 form along with all required documentation, the Social Security Administration will review your application. This process involves verifying the documents and ensuring the form is completed accurately. Should they need any additional information, they will reach out to you directly. After your application is processed, your Social Security card will be mailed to the address you provided. Remember, while waiting for your application to be processed, keep a copy of your submission for your records. This step is crucial to ensure you have all the information needed, should there be any follow-up questions or concerns.

Important Details about SSA SS-5

What is the SSA SS-5 form?

The SSA SS-5 form is an application used to apply for a new Social Security card, whether it's a replacement for a lost or stolen card, a name change due to marriage or divorce, or a first-time card for a child or adult. It's a critical step in ensuring your Social Security records are up-to-date and properly reflect your identity.

How can I obtain the SSA SS-5 form?

You can download the SSA SS-5 form from the official Social Security Administration (SSA) website. Alternatively, you can obtain a physical copy by visiting a local Social Security office. Some post offices and libraries also have copies of the form available.

What documents do I need to include with my SSA SS-5 application?

When submitting your SSA SS-5 form, you'll need to provide documents proving your identity, age, and U.S. citizenship or lawful immigration status. Acceptable documents include a U.S. passport, birth certificate, or driver's license. Specific situations may require additional documentation, so it's a good idea to check the SSA's current requirements.

Is there a fee to apply for a Social Security card?

No, there is no fee to apply for a new or replacement Social Security card. This service is completely free when processed directly through the Social Security Administration.

Can I submit my SSA SS-5 form online?

Yes, in certain cases, you can submit your SSA SS-5 form online through the SSA's My Social Security portal. This option is available to U.S. citizens age 18 or older who have a U.S. mailing address and are not requesting any changes to their record (other than a replacement card).

How long does it take to receive a new Social Security card?

After submitting your SSA SS-5 form and the necessary documentation, it typically takes 10-14 business days to receive your new Social Security card in the mail. However, processing times can vary depending on factors such as your location and the volume of applications being handled by the SSA.

Can I use a photocopy of the SSA SS-5 form when applying?

Yes, you can use a photocopy of the SSA SS-5 form as long as it is clear and legible. However, remember that you must submit original or certified copies of supporting documents, as photocopies of these documents will not be accepted.

What if I need to change or correct information in my Social Security record?

If you need to change or correct information in your Social Security record, such as your name or date of birth, you can do so by filling out the SSA SS-5 form and providing the required documentation to substantiate the change. Be sure to include legal documents such as a court order, marriage certificate, or updated passport that reflect the change.

How do I replace a Social Security card for a child?

To replace a Social Security card for a child, you must fill out the SSA SS-5 form on behalf of the child. You also need to provide evidence of the child's identity and citizenship, as well as documents proving your own identity and your relationship to the child. This typically includes the child's birth certificate and your driver's license or passport.

Common mistakes

One common error people make when filling out the Social Security Administration (SSA) SS-5 form is not providing the correct full name as it appears on their primary identification document. This mistake can lead to issues with the matching of records and potentially delay the processing of the application. It's essential to ensure that the name on the application matches exactly with that on the identification document, including any middle names or initials.

Another frequent oversight is failing to provide a complete mailing address. The SSA uses this address to send the Social Security card and other correspondence. Missing or incomplete address information, such as forgetting to include an apartment number, can result in delays in receiving the Social Security card or important information from the SSA.

Incorrectly or partially filled out citizenship or immigration status sections can also lead to application processing delays. Applicants must ensure that they select the appropriate status and provide all necessary documentation supporting their current status, as this affects eligibility for a Social Security Number (SSN).

Many applicants overlook the importance of providing accurate and complete work information if requesting a replacement card because of a name change due to marriage or divorce. The SSA may require additional documentation to verify these changes, and omitting relevant information can complicate the process.

Parents applying for a SSN for a newborn often make the mistake of not providing both parents' Social Security numbers, if available. This information is crucial for accurately recording the child's family history and for certain benefits that the child may be entitled to in the future.

Failing to sign the application is a surprisingly common mistake. An unsigned application is considered incomplete and will not be processed until signed, thus, significantly delaying the acquisition of a Social Security Number or card.

Not using black or blue ink can also be problematic. The SSA specifies that applications should be filled out in black or blue ink to ensure that the information is legible and can be properly scanned into their system.

Choosing the wrong document types for verification of identity, age, or legal status is another point of confusion. The SSA has strict guidelines on what documents are acceptable. Providing incorrect or unacceptable documents can lead to outright rejection of the application.

Another error is not checking the form for common mistakes before submission. Simple errors like transposing numbers, misspelling names, or incorrectly filled dates can lead to rejections or delays. A thorough review before submitting the application can save a lot of time and frustration.

Lastly, a significant number of applicants submit the form without making a copy for their records. While this might not directly affect the processing of the application, having a personal copy is crucial if the SSA has questions or if the application gets lost. It provides a reference for the applicant and helps in rectifying any issues with the application process.

Documents used along the form

Applying for a Social Security card involves more than just the SSA SS-5 form. Whether it's for a new card, a replacement, or a correction, additional documentation is often required to verify identity, age, and U.S. citizenship or lawful alien status. These documents play a crucial role in ensuring the accuracy and security of the Social Security Administration’s records. Below is a list of other forms and documents frequently used in conjunction with the SSA SS-5 form, each described briefly to understand their significance in the application process.

  • Birth Certificate: Serves as proof of age and citizenship. It's one of the primary documents required to verify an applicant's identity and U.S. citizenship.
  • Passport: Can be used as proof of citizenship and identity. A current, unexpired passport is particularly useful for individuals born outside the United States.
  • Driver's License: Acts as a government-issued photo ID that can help verify an applicant's identity. This is often used in combination with other documents to establish age and citizenship or legal residency.
  • State ID Card: Similar to a driver's license, a state-issued identification card is a valid form of photo ID for individuals who do not drive.
  • Naturalization Certificate: Required for naturalized citizens as proof of U.S. citizenship, accompanying the application to verify eligibility for a Social Security number.
  • Certificate of Citizenship: This document is required for individuals who obtained U.S. citizenship through their parents after birth but before turning 18. It helps to establish citizenship status.
  • Immigration Documents: Non-citizens need to provide documentation that proves their lawful presence in the U.S. This could include a green card, visa, Employment Authorization Document (EAD), or an I-94 Arrival/Departure Record.
  • Marriage Certificate or Divorce Decree: Needed for individuals wishing to change their name due to marriage or divorce. This verifies the name change event.
  • Employment Records: Sometimes used to prove identity or a history of employment in the U.S., which can be beneficial for work-related SSN applications.

Each of these documents has its own criteria and specific purposes in supporting the SSA SS-5 form application. The Social Security Administration mandates original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency to prevent fraud and ensure the integrity of the identity verification process. Properly preparing these accompanying forms and documents can streamline the application process, avoiding unnecessary delays in obtaining a Social Security card.

Similar forms

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form W-9 is similar to the SSA SS-5 in that it gathers information for tax identification purposes. While the SSA SS-5 is used to apply for a Social Security Number (SSN), the Form W-9 is requested by financial institutions or entities that pay individuals, to obtain their taxpayer identification number (TIN) or SSN. Both forms play critical roles in the administration of federal programs and compliance with tax laws.

The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) application for a Driver's License or ID Card shares similarities with the SSA SS-5, as both require personal identification details. These forms are foundational for verifying an individual's identity and eligibility for services or rights, such as the right to drive or eligibility for social security benefits. Accurate information on these forms ensures individuals can be properly identified in governmental systems.

U.S. Passport Application forms are akin to the SSA SS-5 because they both are essential for identity verification and are utilized by U.S. citizens to access certain services. While the SSA SS-5 is necessary for obtaining a Social Security Number, crucial for employment and accessing government services, the passport application is needed for international travel. Both forms require detailed personal information to verify the applicant's identity and citizenship.

The Employment Eligibility Verification Form I-9 is another document similar to the SSA SS-5. This form is used by employers to verify an employee's eligibility to work in the U.S., which often requires a Social Security Number. Both forms are integral to the employment process in the United States, ensuring individuals are legally authorized to work and properly identified in the tax system.

Birth Certificate Application forms, issued by state health departments or vital records offices, are similar to Form SS-5 in their necessity for establishing identity. A birth certificate is often a foundational document required to obtain a Social Security Number through Form SS-5, illustrating the interconnectedness of personal identification documents within government systems.

Medicare enrollment forms parallel the SSA SS-5 form as they are pivotal for individuals seeking access to health insurance under the Medicare program, often after receiving a Social Security Number. These forms collect personal information and eligibility data, linking individuals with critical health benefits, much like the SS-5 form connects individuals with Social Security benefits.

The Voter Registration form in the United States shares a common purpose with the SSA SS-5, as it allows citizens to exercise their democratic right to vote. While the SS-5 is aimed at assigning a Social Security Number, both forms serve as gateways to participation in crucial civic and social services.

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Authorization form, though primarily focused on healthcare information, is similar to the SSA SS-5 in its handling of sensitive personal information. Both forms require detailed personal identification to ensure proper handling and protection of individual rights, providing a framework for privacy and security in different contexts.

The Application for Naturalization (Form N-400) bears resemblance to the SSA SS-5 by facilitating a crucial step in an individual's legal and social integration into the United States. Obtaining a Social Security Number is often an initial step for new residents, while the N-400 is a subsequent step towards citizenship, each requiring extensive personal documentation.

Last, the Change of Address Form (USPS Form 3575) parallels the SSA SS-5 in its administrative function of updating personal information within a federal system. While the SS-5 may be used to update or correct information associated with a Social Security Number, the Change of Address Form ensures mail and governmental correspondence is accurately delivered, showcasing the importance of maintaining current personal information across government agencies.

Dos and Don'ts

Filing out the SSA SS-5 form, which is used to apply for a Social Security card, requires careful attention to detail. Whether applying for a new card, replacing one, or changing information on an existing card, it's important to follow certain do's and don'ts to ensure the process is completed smoothly and efficiently.

Do's

  1. Read the instructions carefully before beginning the form to ensure you understand each step.
  2. Provide accurate information to all questions, as any inaccuracies can delay the process.
  3. Use black or blue ink when filling out the form by hand to ensure readability.
  4. Gather and include all required documentation, such as birth certificates or citizenship papers, to verify your identity and the accuracy of the information provided.
  5. Double-check all entries for typos or errors before submitting the form.

Don'ts

  • Don’t skip any required fields; leaving sections blank can result in processing delays or rejection of your application.
  • Don’t use pencil or colors of ink other than black or blue, as this can make the form hard to read and could lead to processing errors.
  • Don’t guess on dates or other factual information; if you’re uncertain, take the time to verify the correct information before submitting.
  • Don’t fold, bend, or damage the form when sending it through mail; a clean, flat document ensures it can be processed without issues.

Misconceptions

When it comes to the Social Security Administration's SS-5 form, a few common misconceptions can lead to confusion. Understanding the facts can help individuals navigate the process more smoothly.

  • Myth: The SS-5 form is only for people who have never had a Social Security Number (SSN) before.

    This is not true. While the SS-5 form is used to apply for a new SSN, it's also necessary for individuals who need to update or change their existing Social Security records. This might include changes due to marriage, divorce, or other reasons that would necessitate a name change, or correction of your current SSN record.

  • Myth: You can complete and submit the SS-5 form entirely online.

    Unfortunately, this is incorrect. While the SS-5 form can be downloaded and filled out online, the completed form must be either mailed or submitted in person at a Social Security office. The SSA requires original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency to prove identity, age, and citizenship or lawful alien status.

  • Myth: The SS-5 form process is instant, and you'll receive your Social Security card within a week.

    Processing times for the SS-5 form can vary significantly based on several factors, including the volume of applications the Social Security Administration is handling and the need for additional verification. While some individuals may receive their Social Security card in a relatively short time, others may wait several weeks.

  • Myth: It costs money to apply for or replace a Social Security card using the SS-5 form.

    This is a misconception. The Social Security Administration does not charge for applying for or replacing a Social Security card. If you come across services that claim to expedite your application for a fee, proceed with caution. These services cannot speed up the process and the application is free when done directly through the SSA.

Key takeaways

The SSA SS-5 form serves as the application for a Social Security card, a critical document for anyone residing in the United States. Applying for or replacing your Social Security card involves a process that requires attention to detail and an understanding of the criteria and documentation needed. Here are four key takeaways regarding filling out and utilizing the SSA SS-5 form effectively:

  • Accuracy is paramount. When completing the SS-5 form, it's essential to provide accurate and up-to-date information. Any discrepancies in the data provided, such as name mismatches or incorrect dates, can delay the processing of the application or lead to its denial. Double-check all entries for accuracy before submission.
  • Required documentation. Along with the SS-5 form, applicants must submit supporting documents to prove their identity, age, and U.S. citizenship or lawful immigration status. Acceptable documents typically include a U.S. passport, birth certificate, and immigration documents. It is crucial to refer to the official Social Security Administration guidelines for a comprehensive list of acceptable documents, as photocopies or notarized copies are not accepted.
  • Free of charge. Applying for an original, replacement, or corrected Social Security card is free of charge. The Social Security Administration does not require any payment for processing the SS-5 form. Applicants should be cautious of any services or entities requesting payment for assisting with the SS-5 form, as this is not a requirement by the SSA.
  • Submission methods. The SS-5 form can be submitted either in person at a local Social Security office or by mail. The choice of submission method depends on the applicant’s convenience and preference. However, it's important to note that original documents or certified copies required to support the application must be mailed if the application is not being submitted in person. These documents will be returned to the applicant once the processing is complete.

Filling out the SSA SS-5 form accurately and providing the necessary documentation can ensure a smoother process in obtaining a Social Security card, which is vital for employment, taxation, and identification purposes in the U.S.

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